DIY your own 3D Printer- part 2

 As last time ,we have finished  the Yaxis part,today we will go on with all machine part.

3 Assemble Y – Z axis 

Required number

Required parts

1

X-Z frame

4

M3 x 20 screw

4

M3 nut

Step1. Held upright the main frame is after the acrylic fender washers on the threaded rods. Here you can use the A2 panel as a reference to measure the distance A1 and A12 (the rear plate).

 图片1

Step2. Screw up the main frame to the acrylic fender with M3 x 20 screws.

图片2

Step3. Screw up the M10 screw on the threaded rod of Y-axis. You can see the finished picture. 

图片3

4 Mount the fan

Required number

Required parts

1

Fan

4

M3 x 30 screw

4

M3 locknut

图片4

5 Assemble the right and left side panel 

Required number

Required parts

1

Acrylic left frame

1

Acrylic right frame

8

M3 x 16 screw

8

M3 square nut

Step1. Screw up the X-Z frame and the side panel then connect the rear part of the Y axis and the side panel together. You may need to adjust the distance of the X-Z frame to the rear plate. 

All you need here is M3 x 16 screws and M3 square nuts.

图片5

6       Assemble the Z axis (the vertical axis)

6.1 Assemble the Z-axis bottom mount

Required number

Required parts

2

Z Motor fixed plate

4

Z Motor support plate

10

M3 x 16 screw

10

M3 square nut

Step1. It would be easier to mount the A4/A5 to A6 and A7 first, and then mount the assembled part to A1.

Step2.Screw up the acrylic plates with M3 x 16 screws and M3 square nuts.

图片6

*The right and left bottom mount are different; the left one has a mount for the Z end stop. Please look at the following picture.

图片7

6.2 Assemble the 2 Z motors 

Required number

Required parts

2

Stepper Motor

8

M3 x 12screw

Step1.Thread the wires of the motors through the holes

图片8

Step2. Screw up the motors with 4 M3 x 12 screws. Do the same with the other Z 

motor.

图片9

7       Assemble the X axis (the horizontal axis)

7.1 Assemble the smooth rods. 

Required number

Required parts

2

370mm smooth rod

2

LM8UU linear bearing

Slide the two bearings into the two rods respectively. 

图片10

7.2 Assemble the X-Axis Idler

Required number

Required parts

2

624ZZ Ball bearing

1

Bearing holder

1

M3 X30 screw

1

M4 X25 screw

1

M4 locknut

 

Step1. Put the screw through the Y bearing holder. 

图片11

Step2. Thread the M4 x 25 screw through the holder with the 624ZZ bearings in between. Lock the other end of a M4 nut.

 图片12

7.3 Assemble the X-Axis end

Required number

Required parts

1

X-axis left end

1

X-axis right end

2

LM8UU linear bearing

1

M3 wing nut

2

M3 x 16 screw

2

M3 nut

Step1. Mount the assembled idler into the right X-axis end. Here, you can insert the linear bearing into the end. 

图片13

Step2. Lock it up tightly with a wing nut and insert a linear bearing into the slot. Pay attention to the direction of the idler. Please lock the M3X30 screw tightly in case any jam caused for the belt. 

图片14

Step3. Insert another linear bearing into the slot of left end. Then lock the bearing with M3x 16 screw and nut. Do the same to the right end.

图片15

7.4 Assemble the X-axis rods and both ends

Required number

Required parts

2

Brass nut

8

M3 x 16 screw

1

M3 x50 screw

1

M3 nut

2

Screw locking ring

Step1. Thread the screw locking ring to both rods respectively. Screw them up

Step2. Thread the two rods into the two X-axis ends.

Step3. Mount the brass nut under both ends with 4 M3 x 16 screws for each.

Step4. Fix the M3x 5 screw on left end. (This is for the Y end stop)

图片16

7.5 Mount the X-axis belt bracket on the smooth rods.

Required number

Required parts

1

print bracket

4

Zip tie

2

LM8UU linear bearing

Step1. Mount the print bracket on the smooth rods.  

1) Insert the linear bearings into the slot of the bracket as you can see from the picture.

2) Thread the zip-tie through the extruder bracket. Tie them up with zip ties. 

* the stretching-out part is towards the Left end of X axis.

图片17

7.6 Mount the extruder holder.

Required number

Required parts

1

Extruder bracket

2

M4 x 16screw

2

M4 nut

Step1. Put the 2 M4 nut into the hole, as shown in the picture.

图片18

Step2. Screw up the belt bracket and the extruder support with two M4 x 16screws.

图片19

图片20

7.7 Mount the extruder

Required number

Required parts

1

MK8 dual extruder

2

M4 x 12 screw

2

M4 nut

Step1. Mount the assembled extruder on the extruder support. Fix it up with two M4 x 12 screw and M4 nut.

Tips: keep the two nozzles flush. 

图片21

7.8 Mount the fan for extruder

Required number

Required parts

1

Fan

2

M3 x 30 screw

2

M3 washer

图片22

7.9 Mount the X-axis motor.

Required number

Required parts

1

Stepper motor

1

Pulley

3

M3 x 8 screw

Please pay attention to the mount direction of the pulley, which is opposite to that of the Y-axis.

图片23

图片24

7.10 Amount the X-axis belt.

Required number

Required parts

1

Timing Belt

2

Zip tie

Step1. Thread the belt around pulley on the motor end.

(*The two linear bearings in the picture should be a longer one, please ignore it)

图片25

Step2. Another end of the belt should be threaded through the belt holder on the right end of the X-axis.

(The belt holder in the picture is different from yours, do not worry, it is ok for you to understand)

图片26

Step3. Insert the belt into the slot.

*Pay attention to the tooth mesh of the belt and that on the bracket. Tie up both ends tightly. (This bracket may be a bit different from yours, but it doesn’t matter)

In this step, when attach the second side of the timing belt for the x-axis, h you may not estimate accurately the length of the whole belt until the z-axis stage has been mounted. So, please do not rush to cut the extra belt, you need to re-adjust it later after the z-axis has been mounted.

图片27

8 Assemble the X-Z axis.

Required number

Required parts

2

Couplings

2

L322 threaded rod

Step1. Fix the two couplings on both of the threaded rod. And plug it on the motor shaft.

*Mind the opening of the couplings, the larger opening should be connected to the threaded rods.

图片28

Step2. Thread the threaded rods of Z axis through the brass nuts. It would be easier to do it now. Keep both end of the X axis flush.

(Please ignore the MK8 extruder in this picture, if you are moving to this step, please send me a right picture with dual extruder, thanks.)

图片29

Step3. Put the assembled X-axis on the Z-axis. Then slide the smooth rod into the linear bearings.

(Please ignore the MK8 extruder in this picture, if you are moving to this step; please send me a right picture with dual extruder, thanks.)

图片30

Step4. Assemble the top mount of the Z-axis.

Required number

Required parts

2

Z-axis top mount

4

M3 x 16 screw

4

M3 square nut

图片31

9 Attach he heated bed.

Required number

Required parts

1

MK2A Heat bed

1

Borosilicate glass

2

Heating wire

1

Thermistor

2

Thermometry wire

4

Wing nut

4

Spring

4

M3 x35 screw

4

clamp

 

 

*All our heated bed is pre-soldered before shipping; you can attach the bed directly here. The following steps are just for reference if you need to change the bed in the future.

Step1. Solder the heating wire on the edge of the bed.

图片32

Step2. Take out the 2-pin DuPont wire and take off one the adapter.

图片33

Step3. Solder the DuPont wire and the thermistor together.

图片34

Step4. Attach the DuPont wire and the thermistor on the bed with Kapton tape.

图片35

Step5. Mount the heat bed on the platform with 4 M3 x35 screws and wing nuts with springs in between.  Clamp the heat bed and the glass sheet.

*the soldered side is better to be attached downwards.

图片36

10 Mount the end stops.

Step 1.End stop of X-axis

Required number

Required parts

1

End stop

2

M2.5 X 12 screw

图片372

Step2. End stop of Y-axis

Required number

Required parts

1

End stop

2

M2.5 X 16 screw

                2

M2.5 Hex nut

Note: there is no “+” and “-” for endstops, so there is no difference for the wires.

图片38

Step3. End stop of Z-axis

Required number

Required parts

1

End stop

2

M 3 X 16 screw

2

M 3 nut

Here, you may need to use a bit force to drill the screw into the endstop.

图片39

11    Mount the LCD panel frame.

Required number

Required parts

1

LCD 2004

1

LCD frame

2

LCD frame holder

4

Acrylic washer

6

M3 x 20 screw

4

M3 nut

图片40

图片41

12 Mount the PSU

Required number

Required parts

1

Power supply

3

M3 x 10 screw

2

M3 x 16 bolt

2

M3 nut

1

3D Power cable

Step1. Mount the PSU (Power supply unit) on the right side panel with 3 M3 x 10 screws.

图片42

Step2. Mount the AC socket with M3 x 16 screws.

First you have to take off one end of the connectors to get both the power button and the power socket into the hole.

图片43

图片44

*(The connection of wire in this picture is very important; you should pay close attention in case the PSU suffer a shortcut)

Step3. Connect the power cable to PSU.

1) Mind the color of the wires. The wrong connection of the wire will cause serious damage to the PSU and even to the control board of the printer.

图片45 

2) Pay attention to the switch on the right side of the PSU, there are two options of voltage: 110 V and 220V, choose according the standard in your country. As shown in the following picture. You can use some hard sticks to reach the switch.

图片46

see the finished picture here.

图片47

So far, we have finished  all  machine part, that’s all for today, tomorrow, we will continue with the building electric of the Prusa i3. Stay tuned!

for more detailed introduction of Geeetech prusa I3, please refer to geeetech online store.

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